Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Statewide in NC and fairly common, but not commonly seen due to their underground lifestyle, Spotted Salamanders breed in temporary pools in deciduous forests in the late winter. There are several different individuals below, look closely and note that each one has a different spot pattern, especially with respect to the amount of orange head spotting.


Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #3072

Durham Co., NC
16 Mar 2008
Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #3072

Durham Co., NC
16 Mar 2008
Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #3072

Durham Co., NC
16 Mar 2008

Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #3048

Durham Co., NC
15 Mar 2008
Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #3048

Durham Co., NC
15 Mar 2008

Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #3053

Durham Co., NC
15 Mar 2008

Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #3029

Durham Co., NC
15 Mar 2008
Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #3029

Durham Co., NC
15 Mar 2008
Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #3029

Durham Co., NC
15 Mar 2008

Undersides are unspotted dingy gray. This is a male as noted during the breeding season by the two swollen glands at the underside of the base of the tail just past the hind legs.


Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #6085

Durham Co., NC
11 Feb 2007
Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #6085

Durham, NC
11 Feb 2007
Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #6085

Durham Co., NC
11 Feb 2007

Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #6092

Durham Co., NC
11 Feb 2007
Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #6092

Durham Co., NC
11 Feb 2007

Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #6096

This one's got a lot of little light dots along the tail.

Durham Co., NC
11 Feb 2007

Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #8106

Orange Co., NC
29 Mar 2009

Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #2264

Orange Co., NC
2 Apr 2011

Peek-a-boo


Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum) Individual #2257
Durham Co., NC
20 Mar 2011
Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum) Individual #2257
Durham Co., NC
20 Mar 2011
Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum) Individual #2257
Durham Co., NC
20 Mar 2011

See ya!

Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum) Individual #0950s
Durham Co., NC
1 Mar 2013
Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum) Individual #0950s
Durham Co., NC
1 Mar 2013

Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Individual #6172

Durham Co., NC
4 Mar 2007

Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum) Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)
Buncombe Co., NC
8 Sep 2012

This was an incredibly small adult, barely 3 inches long.


Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Upland forest depression pools that fill during winter rains but are dry during the summer are the typical breeding habitat for Spotted Salamanders.

Durham Co., NC
15 Mar 2008

Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

The breeding season for Spotted Salamanders in the the late winter in North Carolina. After courtship between males and females, the male salamanders attach spermatophore packages to twigs and leaves underwater. These spermatophores appear as pale yellow-orange blobs. Interested females then pick up the spermatophores and use them to fertilize their eggs.

Durham Co., NC
15 Mar 2008
Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Close up a spermatophore.

Durham Co., NC
15 Mar 2008
Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Eggs are then laid in clusters and attached to leaves and twigs under water.

Durham Co., NC
15 Mar 2008
Spotted Salamander (Ambystoma maculatum)

Close up of Spotted Salamander egg cluster with developing baby salamanders.

Durham Co., NC
15 Mar 2008

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Created on ... Feb 11, 2007 | jeffpippen9@gmail.com