On this page are 90+ species of neotropical butterflies of Northern Peru grouped by subfamily and family as of 2003. Identification references used include Bernard D'Abrera's Butterflies of the Neotropical Region series, DeVries' Butterflies of Costa Rica series, and Feltwell's Illustrated Encyclopedia of Butterflies. Big thank yous go to Andrew Neild (author of The Butterflies of Venezuela), who helped with many identifications, Zsolt Bálint (Hungarian Natural History Museum) for identifying the Lycaenids, Stéphane Attal (Perisama sp.), and Tomasz Pyrcz (satyrines, pieridae). Thanks also to Fred Nijhout and Ian Mann for their suggestions. If you know the species of any of these or if you spot any errors, please email me at jeffpippen9@gmail.com All photos were taken with a Nikon CoolPix 4500. Enjoy!
'Streckers' Polydamas Swallowtail (Battus polydamas streckerianus) Along the road to Hacienda el Limón, elevation? 3 Oct 2003 One of the "best" butterflies we saw from the standpoint of localized taxa, this butterfly is endemic to central and northern Peru. | |
Probably Philoma White (Leptophobia philoma subargentea) Abra Patricia, ca. 1500m 1 Oct 2003 |
?? |
Phulia sp., female Santa Eulalia Valley around 4000m elevation. 20 Sep 2003. |
Orangetip Angled-Sulphur (Anteos menippe) El Paraiso, ca. 400m 26 Sep 2003 Sometimes called Orange-tipped Angled-Sulphur |
Puna Clouded Sulphur (Colias euxanthe) road to Cajamarca, over 3000m 4 Oct 2003 |
Eurema sp. |
Eurema sp.?? along the road to Cajabamba from Cajamarca ca. 2600m (semi arid habitat) 5 Oct 2003 | |
Periander Metalmark, Variable Beautymark (Rhetus periander) Along the road to El Paraiso, ca. 600m 26 Sep 2003 |
Redline Doctor, Meliboes Swordtail (Ancyluris meliboes) El Paraiso, ca. 400m 27 Sep 2003 | |
Redline Doctor, Meliboes Swordtail (Ancyluris meliboes) El Paraiso, ca. 400m 27 Sep 2003 |
Caria sp. Tamborapa, ca. 600m 25 Sep 2003 |
Red-barred Amarynthis (Amarynthis meneria) Abra Patricia, ca. 1800m 1 Oct 2003 |
Red-barred Amarynthis (Amarynthis meneria) Abra Patricia, ca. 1800m 1 Oct 2003 |
Shaded Theope (Theope publius) Quebrada el Limón, ca. 650m 23 Sep 2003 |
Gold-bordered Hairstreak (Rekoa palegon), male Quebrada el Limón, ca. 650m 23 Sep 2003 |
Daraba Hairstreak (Strymon daraba) Tamborapa, ca. 600m 25 Sep 2003 |
Mottled Scrub-Hairstreak (Strymon mulucha) Along the road to El Paraiso, ca. 600m 26 Sep 2003 |
Bubastus Hairstreak (Strymon bubastus) (formerly called Strymon sapota)San Damián, ca. 2200m 11 Oct 2003 This is an interesting clinal form of this species. |
Penaincisalia sp. in the P. amatista species complex La Montañita, ca. 3200m 7 Oct 2003 One needs dorsal views to identify this individual to species. |
Kobalt Blue (Madeleinea cobaltana), female Santa Eulalia Valley around 4000m elevation. 20 Sep 2003 Also treated as Itylos cobaltana |
Hanno Blue Hemiargus hanno, female (gray-brown above) Afluente (downslope from Abra Patricia), ca. 1200m 30 Sep 2003 |
Hanno Blue Hemiargus hanno, male (blue above) Afluente (downslope from Abra Patricia), ca. 1200m 30 Sep 2003 |
Ramon Blue (Hemiargus ramon), male Along the road to Cajabamba from Cajamarca ca. 2600m (semi arid habitat) 5 Oct 2003 |
Lamas Blue Leptotes lamasi, male Along the road from Abra Patricia to Leymebamba elevation? 2 Oct 2003 |
Ardensis Blue (Madeleinea ardisensis, Itylos ardisensis) (male) La Montañita 3200m elevation 7 Oct 2003 |
Googly-eyed Eighty-eight, Pyracmon Eight-eight, False Numberwing (Paulogramma pyracmon peristera) El Paraiso, ca. 400m 26 Sep 2003 Many common names exist for this species |
Manu Pericloud (Perisama canoma lamasi) Abra patricia, ca. 2000m 29 Sep 2003 |
Philinus Pericloud (Perisama philinus descimoni) Abra patricia, ca. 2000m 29 Sep 2003 |
Setabis Sailor (Dynamine setabis) Abra patricia, ca. 2000m 29 Sep 2003 |
Smooth-banded Sister Adelpha cytherea El Paraiso ca. 400m elevation. 27 Sep 2003 |
Orange Mapwing (Hypanartia lethe) Abra Patricia, ca. 1900m 30 Sep 2003 |
Cinderella Mapwing (Hypanartia cinderella) >Abra Patricia, ca. 1800m 1 Oct 2003 |
Lindig Mapwing (Hypanartia lindigii) La Montañita, ca. 3200m 7 Oct 2003 |
Rusty-tipped Page (Siproeta epaphus) Abra Patricia, ca. 2000m 29 Sep 2003 |
Brazilian Lady (Vanessa braziliensis) Abra Patricia, ca. 1500m 1 Oct 2003 |
Andean Buckeye (Junonia vestina) Santa Eulalia Valley around 3000m elevation. 19 Sep 2003 |
Tropical Buckeye (Junonia evarete evarete) Between Abra Patricia and Afluente, ca. 1500m 30 Sep 2003 |
>White Peacock (Anartia jatrophae) Balsas, ca. 950m 3 Oct 2003 This species ranges from the U.S. all the way south to Argentina. |
Scarlet Peacock (Anartia amathea) Abra Patricia, ca. 1800m 30 Sep 2003 |
Glaucous Cracker (Hamadryas glauconome) Quebrada el Limón, ca. 650m 23 Sep 2003 Members of this group of butterflies are known as crackers for the "crackling noises" the often make during interactions with each other. They also exhibit impressive cryptic coloration, blending in with tree bark as they perch upside down on tree trunks. |
Blue Cracker (Hamadryas feronia) El Paraiso, ca. 400m 27 Sep 2003 |
Orion (Historis odius) Nuevo Salem, ca. 400m 28 Sep 2003 |
Alcione Actinote (Actinote alcione) Along the road to El Paraiso, ca. 600m 26 Sep 2003 |
Sara Longwing (Heliconius sara) El Paraiso, ca. 400m 27 Sep 2003 |
Telesiphe Longwing (Heliconius telesiphe) Abra Patricia, ca. 1500m 1 Oct 2003 |
Gulf Fritillary (Dione vanillae lucina) El Paraiso, ca. 600m 27 Sep 2003 Very different subspecies from the Gulf Fritillaries in the U.S. |
Julia (Dryas julia julia) El Paraiso, ca. 600m 27 Sep 2003 |
Scada ethica Abra Patricia, ca. 1500m 30 Sep 2003 Often treated as Scada reckia ethica |
Tiger Crescent, Eunice Crescent (Eresia eunice eunice) El Paraiso, ca. 400m 26 Sep 2003 Note the majority of the antennae are yellow from tip down, a feature of some females in the genus Eresia |
Aveyrone Crescent (Eresia aveyrona) El Paraiso, ca. 400m 27 Sep 2003 Some treat this rare butterfly as Eresia perna aveyrona |
Aveyrone Crescent (Eresia aveyrona) El Paraiso, ca. 400m 27 Sep 2003 |
Burchell's Crescent (Telenassa teletusa burchelli) El Paraiso, ca. 400m 27 Sep 2003 |
Leafwing sp. (Memphis sp.) El Paraiso, ca. 400m 27 Sep 2003 Appeared quite dark (almost black) above in flight. |
Double-spotted Owl-Butterfly (Eryphanis aesacus) Along the road to Leymebamba from Abra Patricia 2 Oct 2003 |
Satyr (Hermeuptychia sp.) | |
Satyr (Hermeuptychia sp.) | |
Satyr (Cissia sp. or Euptychia sp.?) | |
Satyr (Cissia sp. or Yphthimoides sp.?) | |
Satyr sp. (Cissia or Yphthimoides?) |
Two-banded Satyr, Banded White Ringlet, Whie Satyr (Pareuptychia ocirrhoe) El Paraiso, ca. 400m 27 Sep 2003 |
Bandaged Satyr, Typhla Satyr (Oressinoma typhla) Abra Patricia, ca. 1800m 30 Sep 2003 |
Colocasia Pronophila (Pronophila colocasia) Abra Patricia, ca. 2000m 29 Sep 2003 |
Mountain Satyr Panyapedaliodes monticola La Montañita, ca. 3200m 8 Oct 2003 |
Parapedaliodes parepa Hacienda el Limó, ca. 1800m 4 Oct 2003 |
Panyapedaliodes drymaea Hacienda el Limón, ca. 1800m 4 Oct 2003 |
Dismal Satyr, Misella Satyr (Steremnia umbracina misella) Hacienda el Limón, ca. 1800m 4 Oct 2003 |
Monachella Satyr (Steremnia monachella) La Montañita, ca. 3200m 7 Oct 2003 |
Jelski Satyr Pedaliodes jelskii La Montañita, ca. 3200m 8 Oct 2003 |
Pedaliodes paneis La Montañita, ca. 3200m 8 Oct 2003 |
A couple of Pedaliodes paneis |
Cirta Satyr (Lasiophila cirta cirta) La Montañita, ca. 3200m 8 Oct 2003 |
Generous Falcon (Corades cistene generosa) La Montañita, ca. 3200m 8 Oct 2003 Check out those orange antennae! |
Striped Falcon (Corades ulema mirianae) Abra Patricia, ca. 2000m 29 Sep 2003 |
Striped Falcon (Corades ulema mirianae) Abra Patricia, ca. 2000m 29 Sep 2003 same individual as above |
Jalca Nymph (Manerebia ignilineata jalca) La Montañita, ca. 3200m 8 Oct 2003 |
Morpho (Morpho sp.) Tamborapa, ca. 600m 25 Sep 2003 These are really tough to photograph, but here's a blurry action shot. I never saw one perched. |
Spined Silverdrop (Epargyreus spina) Quebrada el Limón, ca. 650m 23 Sep 2003 #243 |
Dorantes Longtail (Urbanus dorantes) Quebrada el Limón, ca. 650m 23 Sep 2003 #251 |
unidentified longtail (Chioides sp.)?? Tamborapa, ca. 600m 25 Sep 2003 #327 |
Plain Longtail (Urbanus simplicius) Along the road to El Paraiso, ca. 500m 26 Sep 2003 #365 |
Unidentified spreadwing skipper Along the road to El Paraiso, ca. 500m 26 Sep 2003 #373 |
Unidentified Nison (Nisoniades sp.) El Paraiso, ca. 400m 27 Sep 2003 #446 |
Unidentified Nison (Nisoniades sp.) ?? Tamborapa, ca. 600m 25 Sep 2003 #316 |
Unidentified spreadwing skipper (Pellicia sp., Bolla sp., Staphylus ??) Along the road to Cajabamba from Cajamarca, ca. 2600m 5 Oct 2003 #702 |
Unidentified spreadwing skipper ( Bolla sp. ??) El Paraiso, ca. 400m 26 Sep 2003 #424 |
Tropical Checkered-Skipper (male) (Pyrgus oileus) Afluente (downslope from Abra Patricia), ca. 1200m 30 Sep 2003 #558 | |
Tropical Checkered-Skipper (female) (Pyrgus oileus) El Paraiso, ca. 400m 26 Sep 2003 #384 |
Unidentified skipper (Piruna sp. ??) Along the road to Cajabamba from Cajamarca, ca. 2600m 5 Oct 2003 #700 |
(Probably) Boeta Skipperling (Oarisma boeta) Hacienda el Limón ca. 1800m 4 Oct 2003 #672 |
unidentified fiery skipper (Hylephila sp.) Santa Eulalia Valley ca. 3000m 19 Sep 2003 #a1v |
unidentified fiery skipper (Hylephila sp.) Santa Eulalia Valley ca. 3000m 19 Sep 2003 #1dv |
Dalla sp., perhaps Dalla dognini Abra Patricia, ca. 2000m 29 Sep 2003 #515 |
same individual as above |
Along the road to Oracuza, ca. 500m | |
Along the road to El Paraiso, ca. 500m | |
Perhaps a Racta sp. | |
Created on ... November 2, 2003 | jeffpippen9@gmail.com