North Carolina Wildflowers, Shrubs, & Trees

by Jeffrey S. Pippen | Back to Jeff's Plant Page | Jeff's Nature Pages


Ericaceae > Gaultheria (wintergreen, teaberry)

Wintergreen, Teaberry (Gaultheria procumbens) Wintergreen, Teaberry (Gaultheria procumbens)
Quebec, Canada
5 Aug 2005

Fairly common in the NC mountains and uncommon to rare elsewhere, Wintergreen grows in dry, acidic soils in wooded areas, openings, and balds. The leaves offer a refreshing chew...

Wintergreen, Teaberry (Gaultheria procumbens) Wintergreen, Teaberry (Gaultheria procumbens)
Washington Co., ME
7 July 2011
Wintergreen, Teaberry (Gaultheria procumbens) Wintergreen, Teaberry (Gaultheria procumbens)
Bladen Co., NC
25 Mar 2007

Fruits ripen in the fall and often last until the next spring.

Wintergreen, Teaberry (Gaultheria procumbens) Wintergreen, Teaberry (Gaultheria procumbens)
Bladen Co., NC
25 Mar 2007

Salal (Gaultheria shallon) Salal (Gaultheria shallon)
Sol Duc region of Olympic National Park, WA
7 May 2011

Salal grows along the North American west coast from California to Alaska. It is not found in North Carolina.

Salal (Gaultheria shallon) Salal (Gaultheria shallon)
Sol Duc region of Olympic National Park, WA
7 May 2011

Salal has many uses from edible leaves (when young) and fruits to the floral industry where its evergreen foliage is used in flower arrangements.


Annotated habitat and distribution information listed above is from Radford, Ahles, & Bell. 1968. Manual of the Vascular Flora of the Carolinas. UNC Press; Alan Weakley's Flora of the Carolinas, Virginia, and Georgia; and from personal observations and discussions with Will Cook, Harry LeGrand, and Bob Wilbur. Supplemental resources include USDA plants website, and NatureServe.


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Created on ... Feb 1, 2007 | jeffpippen9@gmail.com